Livable Cities - London AMPS | City, University of London Page 229 NOTES 1 Philip Steadman, The Evolution of Designs: Biological analogy in architecture and the applied arts (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979), 71-152. 2 This is where the architecture office MVRDV, for example, has been a pioneer. 3 Horst W. J. Rittel and Melvin M. Webber, “Dilemmas in a general theory of planning,” Policy Sciences, vol 4 (1973): 155-169, https://urbanpolicy.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/Rittel+Webber_1973_PolicySciences4-2.pdf. 4 Thomas E. Currie et al., “Integrating evolutionary theory and social–ecological systems research to address the sustainability challenges of the Anthropocene,” Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, (January 2024), doi: 10.1098/rstb.2022.0262. 5 Jane Alice Sánchez-Cruzado Ryan and Andrés Araujo De La Mata, “What is the best way of implementing social innovation?,” Social Innovations Journal, vol. 10 (2021), https://socialinnovationsjournal.com/index.php/sij/article/download/1445/1574/6107&ved=2ahUKEwjM5a6r4eSH AxX0BxAIHd6GF5wQFnoECBMQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3jGGqa4MyvqRW7riOGnzW8. 6 Henk B. Diepenmaat, René Kemp and Myrthe Velter, “Why Sustainable Development Requires Societal Innovation and Cannot Be Achieved Without This,” Sustainability 12 (2020), doi: 10.3390/su12031270. 7 Jürgen Howaldt and Christoph Kaletka, eds., Encyclopedia of Social Innovation (Dortmund: TU Dortmund, 2023). 8 OECD, Recommendation of the Council on the Social and Solidarity Economy and Social Innovation (Paris: OECD, 2024), accessed August 8, 2024. https://one.oecd.org/document/C/MIN(2022)14/FINAL/en/pdf. 9 European Union, This is European Social Innovation (Brussels: European Union, 2020). 10 José Alberto Solis-Navarrete, Saray Bucio-Mendoza and Jaime Paneque-Gálvez, “What is not social innovation,” Technological Forecasting and Social Change no. 1 (2021), doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121190; Nadine Hietschold et al., “Pathways to social value and social change: an integrative review of the social entrepreneurship literature,” International Journal of Management Reviews, 25(3) (2022): 564-586, doi: 10.1098/rstb.2022.02620.1111/ijmr.12321. 11 Donagh Horgan and Branka Dimitrijević, “Social Innovation in the Built Environment: The Challenges Presented by the Politics of Space,” Urban Science 5, no. 1 (2021), doi: 10.3390/urbansci5010001; Ezio Manzini, ”Social Innovation and Design: Enabling, Replicating and Synergizing,” Changing Paradigms: Designing for a Sustainable Future (Helsinki: Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture, 2015), 336-345; Sasha Tsenkova, “Design Thinking and Social Innovation in Planning Education,” Edulearn Proceedings 23 (Valencia: IATED Academy, 2023), 8065-8072. doi: 10.21125/edulearn.2023.2091; Marianna Marchesi and Chris Tweed, ”Social innovation for a circular economy in social housing,” Sustainable Cities and Society 71 (2021), doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2021.102925; Marialuce Stanganelli et al., “Adaptive reuse of abandoned urban assets for cultural and social innovative development,” Resilient and Sustainable Cities (Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2023), 569-603. doi: 10.3390/su13105531. 12 Karl Ulrich, “The role of product architecture in the manufacturing firm,” Res Policy 24(3) (1995): 419–44, doi: 10.1016/0048-7333(94)00775-3. BIBLIOGRAPHY Alexander, Christopher. A Pattern Language: Towns, Buildings, Construction. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977. Carpo, Mario. A short but believable history of the digital turn in architecture. Accessed February 12, 2024. https://www.e-flux.com/architecture/chronograms/528659/a-short-but-believable-history-of-the-digital-turn-in- architecture. Chaki, Sagar et al. “Towards Engineered Architecture Evolution.” 4th International Workshop on Modeling in Software Engineering. MISE, 2009. doi: 10.1109/MISE.2009.5069889. Coyne, Richard. “Wicked Problems Revisited.” Design Studies, Volume 26, no. 1 (January 2005), pp. 5-17. doi: 10.1016/j.destud.2004.06.005. Currie, Thomas E. et al. “Integrating evolutionary theory and social–ecological systems research to address the sustainability challenges of the Anthropocene.” Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci (January 2024). doi: 10.1098/rstb.2022.0262.
