132 Jim CY, Zhang H. 2013. Species diversity and spatial differenti- ation of old-valuable trees in urban Hong Kong. Urban For- estry & Urban Greening. 12:171-182. Kim G, Miller PA, Nowak DJ. 2015. Assessing urban vacant land ecosystem services: urban vacant land as green infrastructure in the City of Roanoke, Virginia. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 14:519-526. Le Roux DS, Ikin K, Lindenmayer DB, Manning AD, Gibbons P. 2014. The future of large old trees in urban landscapes. PLoS One. 9: e99403. Liu C, Li X. 2012. Carbon storage and sequestration by urban forests in Shenyang, China. Urban Forestry & Urban Green- ing. 11:121-128. Manmoud T, Gairola A, El-Keblawy A. 2015. Large old trees need more conservation attention: a case of Tamarix aphylla in the arid deserts of the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. 8:183-185. McPherson EG, Nowak DJ, Rowntree RA. 1994. Chicago’s urban forest ecosystem: results of the Chicago Urban Forest Climate Project. Radnor (PA, USA): Department of Agricul- ture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. General Technical Report NE-186. https://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/ pubs/gtr/gtr_ne186.pdf McPherson EG, Simpson JR, Peper PJ, Gardner SL, Vargas KE, Xiao Q. 2007. Northeast community tree guide: benefits, costs, and strategic planting. Albany (CA, USA): U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. General Technical Report PSW-GTR-202. https://www.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/pubs/28759 Millward AA, Sabir S. 2011. Benefits of a forested urban park: what is the value of Allan Gardens to the city of Toronto, Canada? Landscape and Urban Planning. 100:177-188. Mok KM, Tam SC. 1998. Short-term prediction of SO2 concen- tration in Macau with artificial neural networks. Energy and Buildings. 28:279-286. Mullaney J, Lucke T, Trueman J. 2015. A review of benefits and challenges in growing street trees in paved urban environments. Landscape and Urban Planning. 134:157-166. Nowak DJ, Crane DE. 2000. The Urban Forest Effects (UFORE) model: quantifying urban forest structure and functions. In: Hansen M, Burk T (editors). Integrated tools for natural resources inventories in the 21st century. St. Paul (MN, USA): USDA Forest Service, North Central Forest Experi- ment Station. General Technical Report GTR-NC-212. p. 714-720. Nowak DJ, Crane DE, Stevens JC. 2006. Air pollution removal by urban trees and shrubs in the United States. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 4:115-123. Nowak DJ, Crane DE, Stevens JC, Hoehn RE, Walton JT, Bond J. 2008. A ground-based method of assessing urban forest structure and ecosystem services. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry. 34:347-358. Nowak DJ, Greenfield EJ, Hoehn RE, Lapoint E. 2013. Carbon storage and sequestration by trees in urban and community areas of the United States. Environmental Pollution. 178:229-236. Oksanen J, Blanchet FG, Friendly M, Kindt R, Legendre P, McGlin D, Minchin PR, O’Hara RB, Simpson GL, Solymos Lai et al: Heritage Trees in Macau P, Stevens MHH, Szoecs E, Wagner H. 2017. vegan: Com- munity Ecology Package. R package version 2.4-3. [Accessed 2018 Jul 2]. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/vegan/ index.html Paoletti E, Bardelli T, Giovannini G, Pecchioli L. 2011. Air quality impact of an urban park over time. Procedia Environ- mental Sciences. 4:10-16. Pedersen NB, Xie X, Zhang Y. 2014. Economic evaluation of externalities from air-pollution in the Chinese energy sector. Beijing (China): China National Renewable Energy Centre and Danish Energy Agency. Rao M, George LA, Rosenstiel TN, Shandas V, Dinno A. 2014. Assessing the relationship among urban trees, nitrogen dioxide, and respiratory health. Environmental Pollution. 194:96-104. Riley CB, Herms DA, Gardiner MM. 2017. Exotic trees contrib- ute to urban forest diversity and ecosystem services in inner- city Cleveland, OH. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 29:367-376. Roy S, Byrne J, Pickering C. 2012. A systematic quantitative review of urban tree benefits, costs, and assessment methods across cities in different climatic zones. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 11:351-363. Saunders SM, Dade E, Van Niel K. 2011. An Urban Forest Effects (UFORE) model study of the integrated effects of vegetation on local air pollution in the western suburbs of Perth, WA. In: Chan F, Marinova D, Anderssen RS (editors). MODSIM2011, 19th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, Perth, Australia. December 2011; Perth, Western Australia. Modelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand. p. 1824-1830. Selmi W, Weber C, Rivière E, Blond N, Mehdi L, Nowak D. 2016. Air pollution removal by trees in public green spaces in Strasbourg city, France. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 17:192-201. Sist PML, Blanc L, Rutishauser E. 2014. Large trees as key ele- ments of carbon storage and dynamics after selective logging in the Eastern Amazon. Forest Ecology and Management. 318:103-109. Statistics and Census Service. 2013. Yearbook of statistics 2012. Macao (China): Statistics and Census Service, Macao SAR Government. Statistics and Census Service. 2016. Population Estimate. [Accessed 2018 Jul 2]. http://www.dsec.gov.mo/Statistic .aspx?NodeGuid=3c3f3a28-9661-4a5f-b876-83d8b3eade28 Stephenson NL, Das AJ, Condit R, Russo SE, Baker PJ, Beckman NG, Coomes DA, Lines ER, Morris WK, Rüger N, Alvarez E, Blundo C, Bunyavejchewin S, Chuyong G, Davies SJ, Duque A, Ewango CN, Flores O, Franklin JF, Grau HR, Hao Z, Harmon ME, Hubbell SP, Kenfack D, Lin Y, Makana JR, Malizia A, Malizia LR, Pabst RJ, Pongpattananurak N, Su SH, Sun IF, Tan S, Thomas D, van Mantgem PJ, Wang X, Wiser SK, Zavala MA. 2014. Rate of tree carbon accumulation increases continuously with tree size. Nature. 507(7490): 90-93. Vaccari FP, Gioli B, Toscano P, Perrone C. 2013. Carbon dioxide balance assessment of the city of Florence (Italy), and impli- cations for urban planning. Landscape and Urban Planning. 120:138-146. ©2020 International Society of Arboriculture
March 2020
| Title Name |
Pages |
Delete |
Url |
| Empty |
Ai generated response may be inaccurate.
Search Text Block
Page #page_num
#doc_title
Hi $receivername|$receiveremail,
$sendername|$senderemail wrote these comments for you:
$message
$sendername|$senderemail would like for you to view the following digital edition.
Please click on the page below to be directed to the digital edition:
$thumbnail$pagenum
$link$pagenum
Your form submission was a success.
Downloading PDF
Generating your PDF, please wait...
This process might take longer please wait
