16 Smith et al.: Above and Belowground Growth of Corymbia maculata in a Constructed Soil Acknowledgments. The authors thank Dr. Ian Gordon, Statistical Con- sulting Centre, The University of Melbourne, for advice regarding the statistical analysis of the data. LITERATURE CITED Bennett, L.T., C.J. Weston, T.S. Judd, P.M. Attiwill, and P.H. Whiteman. 1996. The effects of fertilizers on early growth and foliar nutrient concentrations of three plantation eucalypts on high quality sites in Gippsland, south eastern Australia. Forest Ecology & Management 89:213–226. Burnett, J. 1991. The management and rehabilitation of urban soils. In Scientific Management of Plants in the Urban Environment. T. Arthur, P. Esdale, P. May, G. Moore, J. Delpratt, and P. Kenyon (Eds). Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture-Burnley Campus. Craul, P.J. 1999. Urban Soils, Applications and Practices. John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, NY. 366 pp. Craul, T., and P. Craul. 2006 Soil Design Protocols. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ. 339 pp. Cromer, R.N. 1996. Silviculture of eucalypt plantations in Australia in Nutrition of eucalypts. PM. Attiwill and M.A. Adams (Eds). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, VIC. Dell, B., and J.M. Robinson. 1993. Symptoms of mineral nutrient defi- ciencies and the nutrient concentration ranges in seedlings of Euca- lyptus maculata Hook. Plant and Soil 155:255–261. Grabosky, J., N. Bassuk, L. Irwin, and H. van Es. 2001. Shoot and root growth of three tree species in sidewalks. Journal of Environmental Horticulture 19:206–211. Grove, T.S., B.D. Thompson, and N. Malajczuk. 1996. Nutritional physi- ology of eucalypts: Uptake, distribution and utilization in Nutrition of eucalypts. P.M. Attiwill and M.A. Adams (Eds), CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, VIC. Kelsey, P. 1998. Soil mixes for urban sites p.154–165. In D. Neely and G.W. Watson (Eds.). The Landscape Below Ground II, Proc. Int. Workshop on Tree Root Development in Urban Soils. Vol. 2. ISA, Champaign, IL. Knudsen, D., G. Petersen, and P. Prat 1982. Lithium, sodium and potas- sium. In C.A. Black, D.D. Evans, L. Ensminger, J.L. White, and F.E. Clark (Eds.). Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2. Chemical and Micro- biological Properties. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI. Lichter, J., and P. Lindsay. 1994. Soil compaction and site construction: Assessment and case studies p. 126–130. In D. Neely and G.W. Wat- son (Eds.). The Landscape Below Ground, Proc. Int. Workshop on Tree Root Development in Urban Soils. ISA, Champaign, IL. Offord, C., S. Muir, and J. Tyler. 1998. Growth of selected Australian plants in soilless media using coir as a substitute for peat. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38:879-887. Olsen, J., and L. Bell. 1990. A glasshouse evaluation of “critical” N and P concentrations and N:P ratios in various plant parts of six eucalypt species. Australian Journal of Botany 38:281–298. Olsen, S.R., and L.A. Dean. 1965. Phosphorus. In Black, C.A., D.D. Evans, L. Ensminger, J.L. White, and F.E. Clark (Eds.). Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI. Piper, C.S. 1950. Soil and plant analysis. The Waite Agricultural Research Institute, Adelaide, SA. 386 pp. Smith, K. 2003. Th effects of properties of designed soils on the growth of Corymbia maculata. Unpublished PhD thesis, The University of Melbourne. 196 pp. Standards Australia. 2003a. AS 4419 Soils for landscaping and garden use. Standards Australia, Homebush, NSW. Standards Australia. 2003b. AS 4454 Composts, soil conditioners and mulches. Standards Australia, Homebush, NSW. United States Environment Protection Agency. 1993. Standards for the use or disposal of composted biosolids. Final rule. 40 CFR Part 257, 403, and 503. Federal Register 58(32):9248–9415. Watson, G. 1994. Root growth response to fertilizers. Journal of Arbori- culture 20:4–8. White, R.E. 2006. Principles and Practice of Soil Science: The Soil as a Natural Resource (Fourth Edition). Blackwell Publishing, Malden, MA. 362 pp. Peter May (corresponding author) University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus Department of Resource Management and Geography Richmond 3121, Victoria Australia Karen Smith City of Hobsons Bay Parks and Recreation Altona, Victoria Australia Robert White Melbourne School of Land and Environment University of Melbourne ©2010 International Society of Arboriculture
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