Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 40(4): July 2014 da Silva, A.P., and B.D. Kay. 1997. Estimating the least limiting water range of soils from properties and management. Soil Science Society of America Journal 61:877–883. Daddow, R.L., and G.E. Warrington. 1983. Growth Limiting Soil Bulk Densities as Influenced by Soil Texture. US Forest Service, WSDG Report, WSDG-TN-00005. 17 p. Dag, A., U. Yermiyahu, A. Ben-Gal, I. Zipori, and Y. Kapulnik. 2009. Nursery and post-transplant field response of olive trees to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in an arid region. Crop & Pasture Science 60:427–433. Davis, A.S., D.F. Jacobs, K.E. Wightman, and Z.K.D. Birge. 2006. Organic matter added to bareroot nursery beds influences soil properties and morphology of Fraxinus pennsylvanica and Quercus rubra seedlings. New Forests 31:293–303. Day, S.D., and N.L. Bassuk. 1994. A review of the effects of soil com- paction and amelioration treatments on landscape trees. Journal of Arboriculture 20:9–17. Day, S.D., J.R. Seiler, and N. Persaud. 2000. A comparison of root growth dynamics of silver maple and flowering dogwood in compacted soil at differing soil water contents. Tree Physiology 20:257–263. Day, S.D., N.L. Bassuk, and H. van Es. 1995. Effects of four compac- tion remediation methods for landscape trees on soil aeration, mechanical impedance, and tree establishment. Journal of Envi- ronmental Horticulture 13:64–71. Day, S.D., P.E. Wiseman, S.B. Dickinson, and J.R. Harris. 2010a. Contemporary concepts of root system architecture or urban trees. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 36:149–159. Day, S.D., P.E. Wiseman, S.B. Dickinson, and J.R. Harris. 2010b. Tree root ecology in the urban environment and implications for a sustainable rhizosphere. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 36:193–205. Dirr, M.A. 1975. Effects of salts and application methods on English ivy. HortScience 10:182–184. Dobson, M.C. 1991. Deicing Salt Damage to Trees and Shrubs. Forestry Commission Bulletin 101. Forestry Commission, Farnham, Surrey, England. Donnelly, J.R., and J.B. Shane. 1986. Forest ecosystem response to artificially induced soil compaction. I. Soil physical properties and tree diameter growth. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16:750–754. Drew, M.C. 1997. Oxygen deficiency and root metabolism: Injury and acclimation under hypoxia and anoxia. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 48:223–250. Duniway, J.M., and T.R. Gordon. 1986. Water relations and patho- gen activity in soil. pp. 119–137. In: P. Ayres and L. Boddy (Eds.). Water, Fungi and Plants. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. Eavis, B.W. 1972. Soil physical conditions affecting seedling root growth. I. Mechanical impedance, aeration, and moisture avail- ability as influenced by bulk density and moisture levels in a sandy loam soil. Plant and Soil 36:613–622. Ehlers, W., U. Köpke, F. Hesse, and W. Böhm. 1983. Penetration resistance and root growth of oats in tilled and untilled loess soil. Soil and Tillage Research 3:261–275. Eis, S. 1974. Root system morphology of western hemlock, western red cedar, and Douglas-fir. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 4:28–38. 209 Erhart, E., and W. Hart. 2003. Mulching with compost improves growth of blue spruce in Christmas tree plantations. European Journal of Soil Biology 39:149–156. Erickson, A.E. 1982. Tillage effects on soil aeration. pp. 91–104. In: P.W. Unger and D.M. Van Doren Jr. (Eds.). Predicting Tillage Effects on Soil Physical Properties and Processes. American Society of Agronomy and the Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S. Ericssson, T., and T. Ingestad. 1988. Nutrition and growth of birch seedlings at varied relative phosphorus addition rates. Physiolo- gia Plantarum 72:227–235. Fales, S.L., and R.C. Wakefield. 1981. Effects of turfgrass on the establishment of woody plants. Agronomy Journal 81:605–610. Feng, W., W. Duan, and H. Xu. 2008. Effects of different land use on physicochemical property and fertility of urban soil – A case study of Baoding city. Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei 31:61–64. Ferrini, F., A. Fini, P. Frangi, and G. Amoroso. 2008. Mulching of ornamental trees: Effects on growth and physiology. Arboricul- ture & Urban Forestry 34:157–162. Ferrini, F., and F.P. Nicese. 2002. Response of English oak (Quercus robur L.) trees to biostimulants application in the urban envi- ronment. Journal of Arboriculture 28:70–75. Fini, A., P. Frangi., G. Amoroso, R. Piatti, M. Faoro, C. Bellasio, and F. Ferrini. 2011. Effect of controlled inoculation with specific mycorrhizal fungi from the urban environment on growth and physiology of containerized shade tree species growing under different water regimes. Mycorrhiza 21:703–719. Fite, K., E.T. Smiley, J. McIntyre, and C.E. Wells. 2011. Evaluation of a soil decompaction and amendment process for urban trees. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 37:293–300. Fleming, R., N. Foster, J. Jeglum, and P. Hazlett. 1999. Soil compac- tion and sustainable productivity on coarse-textured jack pine sites. pp. 72–81. In: A.T. Lowe and C.T. Smith (Eds.). Develop- ing Systems for Integrating Bioenergy into Environmentally Sustainable Forestry: Proceedings of the International Energy Agency Bioenergy Agreement Task 18. Forest Research Institute Bulletin 211. New Zealand Forest Research Institute, Rotorua, New Zealand. Forristall, F.F., and S.P. Gessel. 1955. Soil properties related to forest cover type and productivity on the Lee Forest, Snohornish County, Washington. Soil Science Society of America Proceed- ings 19:384–389. Foth, H.D. 1990. Fundamentals of Soil Science (eighth edition). John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, New York, U.S. 380 pp. Fraedrich, S.W., and D.L. Ham. 1982. Wood chip mulching around maples: Effect on tree growth and soil characteristics. Journal of Arboriculture 8:85–89. Fraser, G.A., and G.C. Percival. 2003. The influence of biostimu- lants on growth and vitality of three urban tree species following transplanting. Arboricultural Journal 27:43–57. Froehlich, H.A., and D.S. McNabb. 1984. Minimizing soil compac- tion in Pacific Northwest forests. pp. 158–192. In: E.L. Stone (Ed.). Forest Soils and Treatment Impacts: Proceedings of the 6th North American Forest Soils Conference. University of Ten- nessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S. Froehlich, H.A., D.W.R. Miles, and R.W. Robbins. 1986. Growth of young Pinus ponderosa and Pinus contorta on compacted soil in central Washington. Forest Ecology Management 15:285–291. ©2014 International Society of Arboriculture
July 2014
Title Name |
Pages |
Delete |
Url |
Empty |
Search Text Block
Page #page_num
#doc_title
Hi $receivername|$receiveremail,
$sendername|$senderemail wrote these comments for you:
$message
$sendername|$senderemail would like for you to view the following digital edition.
Please click on the page below to be directed to the digital edition:
$thumbnail$pagenum
$link$pagenum
Your form submission was a success. You will be contacted by Washington Gas with follow-up information regarding your request.
This process might take longer please wait