140 Morgenroth and Buchan: Soil Moisture and Aeration Beneath Pervious and Impervious Pavements Acknowledgements. The authors would like to thank the New Zealand School of Forestry and Auckland City Council for funding. The contri- butions of Lachlan Kirk, Nigel Pink, Neil Smith, and Joe Cartman were greatly appreciated. Finally, the authors thank the anonymous reviewers for their recommendations. LITERATURE CITED Andersen, C.T., I.D.L. Foster, and C.J. Pratt. 1999. The role of urban surfaces (permeable pavements) in regulating drainage and evapora- tion: development of a laboratory simulation experiment. Hydrologi- cal processes 13:597–609. Asaeda, T., and V.T. Ca. 2000. Characteristics of permeable pavement during hot summer weather and impact on the thermal environment. Building and Environment 35:363–375. Baumhardt, R.L., R.J. Lascano, and S.R. Evett. 2000. Soil material, tem- perature, and salinity effects on calibration of multisensor capacitance probes. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64:1940–1946. Brown, L.J., and J.H. Weeber. 1992. Geology of the Christchurch Urban Area. Scale 1 : 25 000. Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Limited, Lower Hutt, NZ. 104 + 1 map p. Buchan, G.D. 2001. Soil Temperature Regime. In Soil and Environmen- tal Analysis: Physical Methods. K.A. Smith and C.E. Mullins. (Eds.) Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 539-594. Carnell, R., and M.A. Anderson. 1986. A technique for extensive field measurement of soil anaerobism by rusting of steel rods. Forestry 59:129–140. Celestian, S.B., and C.A. Martin. 2004. Rhizosphere, surface, and air temperature patterns at parking lots in Phoenix, Arizona, U.S. Journal of Arboriculture 30:245–252. tion Notes Series. Decagon Devices Inc., Pullman, WA. Decagon Devices Inc. 2006. ECH2 Cobos, D.R. 2007. Calibrating ECH2 O Soil Moisture Sensors, Applica- O Soil Moisture Sensor Operator’s Manual for Models EC-20, EC-10, and EC-5 Version 5. Feng, G., L. Wu, and J. Letey. 2002. Evaluating Aeration Criteria by Si- multaneous Measurement of Oxygen Diffusion Rate and Soil Water Regime. Soil Science 167:495–503. Ferguson, B.K. 2005. Porous Pavements. Taylor and Francis Group, New York. Glinski, J., and W. Stepniewski. 1985. Soil Aeration and its Role for Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. 200 pp. Hodge, S.J., and R. Boswell. 1993. A study of the relationship between site conditions and urban tree growth. Journal of Arboriculture 19:358–367. Justin Morgenroth School of Forestry University of Canterbury Christchurch, Private Bag 4800 New Zealand Graeme D. Buchan Soil & Physical Sciences Group Lincoln University PO Box 84 Canterbury, Lincoln 7647 New Zealand Hodge, S.J., R. Boswell, and K. Knott. 1993. Development of the steel rod technique for the assessment of aeration in urban soils. Journal of Arboriculture 19:281–288. Lane, P.N.J., and D.H. Mackenzie. 2001. Field and laboratory calibra- tion and test of TDR and capacitance techniques for indirect mea- surement of soil water content. Australian Journal of Soil Research 39:1371–1386. Larcher, W. 2003. Physiological Plant Ecology: ecophysiology and stress physiology of functional groups. Springer, Berlin. 513 pp. Letey, J. 1985. Relationship between soil physical properties and crop production. Advances in Soil Science 1:276–294. McGann, R.P. 1983. The Climate of Christchurch Ed. M.o. Transport. New Zealand Meteorological Service. Owens, P.R., L.P. Wilding, W.M. Miller, and R.W. Griffin. 2008. Using iron metal rods to infer oxygen status in seasonally saturated soils. Catena 72:197–203. R Development Core Team. 2008. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vi- enna, Austria. Raeside, J.D. 1974. Soil Map of Christchurch Region, New Zealand. scale 1:63,360. In: NZ Soil Survey Report 16. Tennis, P.D., M.L. Leming, and D.J. Akers. 2004. Pervious Concrete Pavements. Portland Cement Association and the National Ready Mixed Concrete Association. van Keulen H., and D. Hillel. 1974. A simulation study of the drying- front phenomenon. Soil Science 118:270–273. Watson, G. 2006. Establishing a relationship between soil aeration and fine root development of seven tree species using the steel rod tech- nique. Arboricultural Journal 29:161–171. ©2009 International Society of Arboriculture
May 2009
| Title Name |
Pages |
Delete |
Url |
| Empty |
Search Text Block
Page #page_num
#doc_title
Hi $receivername|$receiveremail,
$sendername|$senderemail wrote these comments for you:
$message
$sendername|$senderemail would like for you to view the following digital edition.
Please click on the page below to be directed to the digital edition:
$thumbnail$pagenum
$link$pagenum
Your form submission was a success. You will be contacted by Washington Gas with follow-up information regarding your request.
This process might take longer please wait
